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Introduction

Ajuga, commonly known as bugleweed, is a genus of 40 species of annuals and clump-forming evergreen rhizomatous perennials. It has attractive leaves which are opposite and entire, but occasionally can be toothed. Its flowers are two lipped and tubular and blue in color. They are generally produced in the axils of the leaves in whorls during the spring and summer.

Their native habitat is generally shady areas throughout Europe and Asia and spreads rapidly by stoloniferous rhizomes which makes this genera of plants especially useful as a groundcover or border. Ajuga is best grown in moist fine to medium textured soils in dappled to full shade. It requires a minimum pH of 5.50 and a maximum pH of 7.50, and medium soil fertility. It is not drought nor salt tolerant and needs frequent watering.It has a moderate lifespan and at maturity will attain a maximum height of 3.5"- 6.0". It is cold tolerant to -23?F. and will perform best in USDA Zones from 5-9. Propagation is by division, root cuttings, or in-vitro tissue culture. It is prone to Southern blight, fungal leaf spots, crown rot, and root rot.



In the following sections the list of species and the horticultural data represents only a portion of the species in the genera Ajuga. Additional information will be added as it becomes available.

The Species
Ajuga australis R.BrAjuga grandiflora Stapf Ajuga pyramidalis L.
Ajuga bombycina Boiss. Ajuga iva (L.) Schreb.Ajuga relicta P.H.Davis
Ajuga chamaecistus Ging. ex Benth.Ajuga mollis Gladkova Ajuga reptans L.
Ajuga piskoi Degen & Bald.Ajuga multiflora BungeAjuga salicifolia (L.) Schreber
Ajuga chamaepitys (L.) Schreb..Ajuga oblongata M.Bieb.Ajuga shikotanensis Miyabe & Tatew.
Ajuga chasmophila P. H. Davis Ajuga occidentalis Braun-BlanqAjuga tenorii C. Presl.
Ajuga glabra C.Presl Ajuga orientalis L. Ajuga vestita Boiss
Ajuga genevensis L. Ajuga postii Briq.Ajuga xylorrhiza Kit Tan


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